Kuman Duk • Nur Din Pacha Chagwad
(7 Cemeteries) • BE 2480
Luang Phor Chaem • Wat Takong • Early 20th-Century Earthen Composition
Provenance & Historical Note
This Kuman Duk is attributed to Luang Phor Chaem of Wat Takong, dating to BE 2480 (1937 CE). The designation Nur Din Pacha Chagwad refers to an earthen blend traditionally described as “soil from seven cemeteries,” a phrase embedded in Thai ritual language to signify gravitas and protective potency. Within collector discourse, such early earthen works exemplify period craftsmanship, devotional intention, and regional material practices.
Contextual Insight: Earthen (nur din) compositions from the late BE 2470s–2480s often exhibit layered granularity, natural inclusions, and tone variation from kiln-free curing or low-heat setting. Under raking light, the fields typically reveal micro-voids and mineral flecking consistent with period sourcing and hand-prepared matrices.
Materials, Iconography & Technical Notes
| Primary Material | Nur Din Pacha Chagwad (earthen blend; “seven-cemeteries” tradition) |
| Craft Method | Hand-prepared matrix; pressed/molded; low-heat or ambient curing |
| Era | BE 2480 (1937 CE) |
| Master / Temple | Luang Phor Chaem • Wat Takong |
| Certification | Thaprachan Certificate |
Traditional Attributes & Doctrinal Function
- Protective guardianship and removal of obstacles
- Compassionate attraction (metta mahaniyom) in daily dealings
- Stability for livelihood when paired with ethical conduct
Note: Attributes are conveyed within Thai cultural belief. Outcomes vary by individual practice and merit.
Rarity & Collector Assessment
Early earthen works with coherent matrices and institutional certification are actively curated for study collections. This BE 2480 example presents mature surface development, period-consistent field transitions, and Thaprachan documentation that substantiates provenance and supports long-term collectability.
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Disclaimer: This article balances academic diction (provenance, iconography, material analysis) with accessible explanations. It reflects rigorous examination of surfaces and materials alongside traditional beliefs. Certification supports but does not alone constitute authenticity; buyers should conduct independent due diligence where necessary.